Design of Municipal Transport Vehicles in Bali Province

Abstract

Urban transport involves the movement of people and goods from one place to another using public vehicles, which can be either motorised or non-motorised. The presence of urban transport is crucial for supporting community mobility and can reduce the reliance on private vehicles. Ideally, urban transport should ensure both safety and comfort for drivers and passengers. However, in reality, safety and comfort are often inadequate. Issues such as overcrowded seating due to non-compliant designs, awkward entry and exit points that pose risks to passengers, lack of dedicated seating for disabled individuals, and absence of seat belts on all seats contribute to the problem. Moreover, many accidents involving urban transport are caused by the poor condition of the vehicles. Given these issues, this study is titled "Design of Urban Transport Vehicles in Bali Province." The research aims to analyse the current problems faced by urban transport systems. The goal is to develop a vehicle design that can restore the image of public transportation in Indonesia, particularly for urban transport or public minibus (angkot), and enhance safety, especially in Bali Province.